There are a number of reasons why many surgeons today use only Single
Follicular Units (SFU) for hair transplants. Exclusively using SFU
for hair transplants provides a more even "look" and fewer
scabs immediately after surgery. As an additional benefit, surgeons
can pack SFU more densely than modified follicular units.
However,
there are three concerns:
1. Higher telogen (resting) stage hair loss due the process
of thin graft preparation
Humans
typically shed 60 to 100 hairs per day. These telogen stage hairs,
or resting hairs, amount to 10% to 15% of our total hair at any
given time. After about three months, the hairs re-grow and start
the natural process over again. Telogen stage hairs are of concern
for hair transplants because they are effectively invisible. In
the process of preparing an SFU, the technician must trim off the
tissue next to the SFU grafts possibly discarding the invisible
hair inside the tissue. 10% to 15% of hair may be lost in this trimming
process.
10%
to 15% of hairs are in Telogen Stage and are invisible. |
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2. Poorer growth rates when using thin grafts compared to
"chubby" graft
Dr.
Seager, Dr. Beener, Dr. Beeher, Dr. Reed and Dr. Raposio each conducted
studies to compare the results of chubby and thin grafts. These
studies found that re-growth rates for chubby grafts' are 20% to
51% more than the thin grafts. So far we haven't heard any report
indicating that the thin graft's growth rates are better.
Thin
follicular units-almost no tissue attached
This
is the size used by other clinics.
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Chubby
Follicular Units
This
is our Single Follicular Unit grafts
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Thin
Follicular Units - tissues are trimmed off
Used
by other clinics
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Chubby
Modified Follicular Units
This
is our clinic's standard graft size.
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3.
Cost to patient is almost double when using SFUs only
The
cost associated with a hair transplant surgery is also an important
issue. We work hard to earn our incomes - why should we waste it
if we have a more affordable alternative to achieve our goal.
For
example, here is a cost estimate for a typical SFU-only hair transplant
for a hypothetical patient.
Assumes:
A recipient
area of 80 cm2
A donor size of 40 cm2 needed for a 50% transplanted density
Donor area contains about 100 FUs in one cm2
Total grafts needed are around 4000 SFUs
Total cost is around $20,000 at $5 per graft
In
reality this surgery would likely cost much more than this estimate;
in this calculation we didn't take into consideration potential
hair loss during surgery or the growth rate.Remember that hair loss
is a life long process. A patient needs to receive touch-up hair
transplants once in a while to maintain a good "look".
Over the longer term, the exclusive use of SFUs adds up to quite
a sum!
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